Learning to tell time in Portuguese is easy if you already know the English equivalents. Simply add "horas" (hours) and "minutos" (minutes) after the numbers to indicate the time.
For example, 1:00 p.m. would be "uma hora da tarde" (one hour of the afternoon).
To ask someone what time it is, you would say "Que horas são?" (What time is it?).
what time is it portuguese
Ask politely in Portuguese:
- Use "Que horas são?"
- Say "horas" for hours
- Say "minutos" for minutes
- Add "da manhã" (morning)
- Add "da tarde" (afternoon)
- Add "da noite" (night)
- For midnight, say "meia-noite"
Examples:
- 1:00 p.m.: uma hora da tarde
- 6:30 a.m.: seis e meia da manhã
- 9:45 p.m.: nove e quarenta e cinco da noite
- 12:00 a.m.: meia-noite
Use "Que horas são?"
To ask someone what time it is in Portuguese, you can use the phrase "Que horas são?" (pronounced "kay oh-rahz sow"). This is the most common and polite way to ask for the time.
- Pronunciation:
The "s" in "são" is pronounced like the "s" in "sun".
- Formal vs. informal:
"Que horas são?" is the formal way to ask for the time. To be more informal, you can say "Que horas são agora?" (pronounced "kay oh-rahz sow ah-goh-rah"), which means "What time is it now?"
- Using "você" vs. "tu":
In Portuguese, there are two ways to say "you": "você" (formal) and "tu" (informal). When asking someone what time it is, you would use "você" unless you are very close friends with the person.
- Responding to "Que horas são?":
To respond to the question "Que horas são?", simply say the time in Portuguese. For example, if it is 1:00 p.m., you would say "Uma hora da tarde" (pronounced "oo-mah oh-rah dah tahr-dee").
Examples:
- Formal:
Person A: "Que horas são?"
Person B: "São duas horas da tarde." - Informal:
Person A: "Que horas são agora?"
Person B: "São quatro e meia da manhã."
Say "horas" for hours
In Portuguese, the word "horas" means "hours." It is used to indicate the number of hours that have passed since midnight. For example, if it is 1:00 p.m., you would say "uma hora da tarde" (one hour of the afternoon). This is because 1:00 p.m. is one hour after midday (12:00 p.m.).
To say the number of hours in Portuguese, simply use the numbers 1-12 followed by the word "horas." For example:
- 1 hour: uma hora
- 2 hours: duas horas
- 3 hours: três horas
- 4 hours: quatro horas
- 5 hours: cinco horas
- 6 hours: seis horas
- 7 hours: sete horas
- 8 hours: oito horas
- 9 hours: nove horas
- 10 hours: dez horas
- 11 hours: onze horas
- 12 hours: doze horas
Note that the word "horas" is always plural, even when referring to one hour. This is because the concept of time in Portuguese is based on a 24-hour clock, so there is no distinction between singular and plural hours.
Examples:
- It is 2:00 p.m.: São duas horas da tarde.
- My appointment is at 10:00 a.m.: Meu compromisso é às dez horas da manhã.
- The store is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.: A loja fica aberta das nove horas da manhã às seis horas da tarde.
Additional notes:
- In Portuguese, the 24-hour clock is more commonly used than the 12-hour clock. This means that times are typically expressed using four digits, with the first two digits indicating the hour and the last two digits indicating the minute.
- When using the 12-hour clock, the words "da manhã" (morning), "da tarde" (afternoon), and "da noite" (night) are used to indicate the time of day.
By following these tips, you can easily tell time in Portuguese!
Say "minutos" for minutes
In Portuguese, the word "minutos" means "minutes." It is used to indicate the number of minutes that have passed since the hour. For example, if it is 1:05 p.m., you would say "uma hora e cinco minutos da tarde" (one hour and five minutes of the afternoon). This is because 1:05 p.m. is five minutes after 1:00 p.m.
To say the number of minutes in Portuguese, simply use the numbers 1-59 followed by the word "minutos." For example:
- 1 minute: um minuto
- 2 minutes: dois minutos
- 3 minutes: três minutos
- 4 minutes: quatro minutos
- 5 minutes: cinco minutos
- 6 minutes: seis minutos
- 7 minutes: sete minutos
- 8 minutes: oito minutos
- 9 minutes: nove minutos
- 10 minutes: dez minutos
- 11 minutes: onze minutos
- 12 minutes: doze minutos
- ...
- 59 minutes: cinquenta e nove minutos
Note that the word "minutos" is always plural, even when referring to one minute. This is because the concept of time in Portuguese is based on a 60-minute hour, so there is no distinction between singular and plural minutes.
Examples:
- It is 3:25 p.m.: São três horas e vinte e cinco minutos da tarde.
- My train leaves at 8:40 a.m.: Meu trem sai às oito horas e quarenta minutos da manhã.
- The meeting is scheduled for 11:30 a.m.: A reunião está marcada para as onze horas e trinta minutos da manhã.
Additional notes:
- In Portuguese, it is common to use the word "meia" (half) to indicate 30 minutes past the hour. For example, 1:30 p.m. can be said as "uma e meia da tarde" (one and a half of the afternoon).
- When using the 24-hour clock, minutes are typically expressed using two digits. For example, 1:05 p.m. would be written as "13:05."
By following these tips, you can easily tell time in Portuguese!
Add "da manhã" (morning)
In Portuguese, the phrase "da manhã" means "of the morning." It is used to indicate that a time occurs between sunrise and noon.
- Usage:
To use "da manhã," simply add it to the end of the time expression. For example, to say "7:00 a.m.," you would say "sete horas da manhã."
- Examples:
Here are some examples of how to use "da manhã" in a sentence:
- My flight leaves at 6:30 in the morning: Meu voo sai às seis e meia da manhã.
- The store is open from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.: A loja fica aberta das nove horas da manhã às seis horas da tarde.
- I have a meeting at 10:30 in the morning: Tenho uma reunião às dez e meia da manhã.
- 24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can still use "da manhã" to indicate the morning hours. For example, to say "07:00," you would say "sete horas da manhã."
- Additional notes:
In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "de manhãzinha" to refer to the early morning hours (before 9:00 a.m.).
By following these tips, you can easily use "da manhã" to talk about times in the morning in Portuguese!
Add "da tarde" (afternoon)
In Portuguese, the phrase "da tarde" means "of the afternoon." It is used to indicate that a time occurs between noon and sunset.
- Usage:
To use "da tarde," simply add it to the end of the time expression. For example, to say "3:00 p.m.," you would say "três horas da tarde."
- Examples:
Here are some examples of how to use "da tarde" in a sentence:
- My class starts at 2:00 in the afternoon: Minha aula começa às duas horas da tarde.
- The museum is open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.: O museu fica aberto das dez horas da manhã às seis horas da tarde.
- I have a doctor's appointment at 4:30 in the afternoon: Tenho uma consulta médica às quatro e meia da tarde.
- 24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can still use "da tarde" to indicate the afternoon hours. For example, to say "15:00," you would say "quinze horas da tarde."
- Additional notes:
In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "de tardinha" to refer to the late afternoon hours (before sunset).
By following these tips, you can easily use "da tarde" to talk about times in the afternoon in Portuguese!
Add "da noite" (night)
In Portuguese, the phrase "da noite" means "of the night." It is used to indicate that a time occurs between sunset and sunrise.
- Usage:
To use "da noite," simply add it to the end of the time expression. For example, to say "9:00 p.m.," you would say "nove horas da noite."
- Examples:
Here are some examples of how to use "da noite" in a sentence:
- The movie starts at 8:00 at night: O filme começa às oito horas da noite.
- The restaurant is open from 11:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.: O restaurante fica aberto das onze horas da manhã às dez horas da noite.
- I have a flight at 1:30 in the morning: Tenho um voo à uma e meia da madrugada.
- 24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can still use "da noite" to indicate the night hours. For example, to say "21:00," you would say "vinte e uma horas da noite."
- Additional notes:
In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "de noitinha" to refer to the early evening hours (after sunset).
By following these tips, you can easily use "da noite" to talk about times at night in Portuguese!
For midnight, say "meia-noite"
In Portuguese, the phrase "meia-noite" means "midnight." It is used to indicate the exact moment when the day ends and the new day begins.
- Usage:
To say "midnight" in Portuguese, simply say "meia-noite." You can also add "da noite" (of the night) after "meia-noite" to emphasize that it is midnight.
- Examples:
Here are some examples of how to use "meia-noite" in a sentence:
- I have to be at work at midnight: Tenho que estar no trabalho à meia-noite.
- The New Year's Eve party starts at midnight: A festa de Ano Novo começa à meia-noite.
- The bus leaves at midnight: O ônibus sai à meia-noite.
- 24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can say "meia-noite" to indicate midnight. For example, to say "00:00," you would say "meia-noite" or "meia-noite da noite."
- Additional notes:
In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "meia-noite em ponto" to emphasize that it is exactly midnight.
By following these tips, you can easily say "midnight" in Portuguese!
1:00 p.m.: uma hora da tarde
In Portuguese, the phrase "uma hora da tarde" means "one hour of the afternoon." It is used to indicate the time that is one hour after midday (12:00 p.m.).
- Usage:
To say "1:00 p.m." in Portuguese, simply say "uma hora da tarde." You can also add "e" (and) before "uma hora" to emphasize that it is exactly one hour.
- Examples:
Here are some examples of how to use "uma hora da tarde" in a sentence:
- My lunch break starts at 1:00 p.m.: Meu horário de almoço começa à uma hora da tarde.
- The meeting is scheduled for 1:30 p.m.: A reunião está marcada para a uma e meia da tarde.
- The store is open from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.: A loja fica aberta das nove horas da manhã à uma hora da tarde.
- 24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can say "13:00" to indicate 1:00 p.m. However, it is more common to use the 12-hour clock with "da tarde" to indicate the afternoon hours.
- Additional notes:
In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "uma da tarde" to say "1:00 p.m." This is a more informal way of saying the time.
By following these tips, you can easily say "1:00 p.m." in Portuguese!
6:30 a.m.: seis e meia da manhã
In Portuguese, the phrase "seis e meia da manhã" means "six and a half of the morning." It is used to indicate the time that is thirty minutes after six in the morning (6:00 a.m.).
- Usage:
To say "6:30 a.m." in Portuguese, simply say "seis e meia da manhã." You can also add "e" (and) before "meia" to emphasize that it is exactly thirty minutes.
- Examples:
Here are some examples of how to use "seis e meia da manhã" in a sentence:
- My alarm clock is set for 6:30 a.m.: Meu despertador está programado para as seis e meia da manhã.
- The bus leaves at 6:45 a.m.: O ônibus sai às seis e quarenta e cinco da manhã.
- The store opens at 7:00 a.m., but I usually get there at 6:30 a.m. to avoid the crowds: A loja abre às sete horas da manhã, mas eu costumo chegar às seis e meia da manhã para evitar as multidões.
- 24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can say "06:30" to indicate 6:30 a.m. However, it is more common to use the 12-hour clock with "da manhã" to indicate the morning hours.
- Additional notes:
In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "seis e meia da matina" to say "6:30 a.m." This is a more informal way of saying the time.
By following these tips, you can easily say "6:30 a.m." in Portuguese!
9:45 p.m.: nove e quarenta e cinco da noite
In Portuguese, the phrase "nove e quarenta e cinco da noite" means "nine and forty-five of the night." It is used to indicate the time that is forty-five minutes after nine at night (9:00 p.m.).
To say "9:45 p.m." in Portuguese, simply say "nove e quarenta e cinco da noite." You can also add "e" (and) before "quarenta e cinco" to emphasize that it is exactly forty-five minutes.
Examples:
- The movie starts at 9:45 p.m.: O filme começa às nove e quarenta e cinco da noite.
- My flight leaves at 10:30 p.m., but I have to be at the airport by 9:45 p.m. to check in: Meu voo sai às dez e meia da noite, mas tenho que estar no aeroporto às nove e quarenta e cinco da noite para fazer o check-in.
- The restaurant is open until 10:00 p.m., but the kitchen closes at 9:45 p.m.: O restaurante fica aberto até às dez horas da noite, mas a cozinha fecha às nove e quarenta e cinco da noite.
24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can say "21:45" to indicate 9:45 p.m. However, it is more common to use the 12-hour clock with "da noite" to indicate the night hours.
Additional notes:
- In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "nove e quarenta e cinco da noitezinha" to say "9:45 p.m." This is a more informal way of saying the time.
- You can also use the phrase "quase dez horas da noite" (almost ten at night) to say "9:45 p.m." This is a more casual way of saying the time.
By following these tips, you can easily say "9:45 p.m." in Portuguese!
12:00 a.m.: meia-noite
In Portuguese, the phrase "meia-noite" means "midnight." It is used to indicate the exact moment when the day ends and the new day begins.
- Usage:
To say "12:00 a.m." in Portuguese, simply say "meia-noite." You can also add "da noite" (of the night) after "meia-noite" to emphasize that it is midnight.
- Examples:
Here are some examples of how to use "meia-noite" in a sentence:
- I have to be at work at midnight: Tenho que estar no trabalho à meia-noite.
- The New Year's Eve party starts at midnight: A festa de Ano Novo começa à meia-noite.
- The bus leaves at midnight: O ônibus sai à meia-noite.
- 24-hour clock:
When using the 24-hour clock, you can say "00:00" to indicate midnight. However, it is more common to use the 12-hour clock with "meia-noite" to indicate midnight.
- Additional notes:
In some parts of Brazil, people may also use the phrase "meia-noite em ponto" to emphasize that it is exactly midnight.
By following these tips, you can easily say "12:00 a.m." in Portuguese!
FAQ
Introduction:
Have more questions about telling time in Portuguese? Here are some frequently asked questions and answers:
Question 1: How do I ask "What time is it?" in Portuguese?
Answer 1: The most common way to ask "What time is it?" in Portuguese is to say "Que horas são?" You can also say "Que horas são agora?" to be more informal.
Question 2: How do I say "1:00 p.m." in Portuguese?
Answer 2: To say "1:00 p.m." in Portuguese, say "uma hora da tarde." You can also add "e" before "uma hora" to emphasize that it is exactly one o'clock.
Question 3: How do I say "6:30 a.m." in Portuguese?
Answer 3: To say "6:30 a.m." in Portuguese, say "seis e meia da manhã." You can also add "e" before "meia" to emphasize that it is exactly thirty minutes past six.
Question 4: How do I say "9:45 p.m." in Portuguese?
Answer 4: To say "9:45 p.m." in Portuguese, say "nove e quarenta e cinco da noite." You can also add "e" before "quarenta e cinco" to emphasize that it is exactly forty-five minutes past nine.
Question 5: How do I say "12:00 a.m." in Portuguese?
Answer 5: To say "12:00 a.m." in Portuguese, simply say "meia-noite." You can also add "da noite" after "meia-noite" to emphasize that it is midnight.
Question 6: Can I use the 24-hour clock in Portuguese?
Answer 6: Yes, you can use the 24-hour clock in Portuguese. However, it is more common to use the 12-hour clock with "da manhã" (morning), "da tarde" (afternoon), and "da noite" (night) to indicate the time of day.
Closing Paragraph:
These are just a few of the most common questions about telling time in Portuguese. If you have any other questions, feel free to ask a native Portuguese speaker or consult a Portuguese language learning resource.
Transition paragraph:
Now that you know how to tell time in Portuguese, here are a few tips to help you improve your pronunciation and understanding:
Tips
Introduction:
Here are a few tips to help you improve your pronunciation and understanding of time in Portuguese:
Tip 1: Practice saying the numbers in Portuguese.
The numbers in Portuguese are pronounced differently than in English. For example, the number "one" is pronounced "um" in Portuguese, and the number "ten" is pronounced "dez." You can practice saying the numbers by listening to Portuguese audio recordings or by using a language learning app.
Tip 2: Pay attention to the pronunciation of "horas" and "minutos."
The words "horas" (hours) and "minutos" (minutes) are pronounced differently in Portuguese than in English. The "s" in "horas" is pronounced like the "s" in "sun," and the "s" in "minutos" is pronounced like the "s" in "sip." Be sure to practice saying these words correctly so that you can be understood by native Portuguese speakers.
Tip 3: Use the correct preposition for the time of day.
In Portuguese, you use the preposition "da" (of) to indicate the time of day. For example, to say "1:00 p.m.," you would say "uma hora da tarde." To say "6:30 a.m.," you would say "seis e meia da manhã." Be sure to use the correct preposition for the time of day, or else you may be misunderstood.
Tip 4: Listen to Portuguese speakers and watch Portuguese media.
One of the best ways to improve your pronunciation and understanding of time in Portuguese is to listen to Portuguese speakers and watch Portuguese media. This will help you to get used to the natural flow of the language and to pick up on the correct pronunciation of words and phrases. You can find Portuguese audio and video content online, on TV, and in movies.
Closing Paragraph:
By following these tips, you can improve your pronunciation and understanding of time in Portuguese. With a little practice, you'll be able to tell time like a native Portuguese speaker!
Transition paragraph:
Now that you know how to tell time in Portuguese and have some tips for improving your pronunciation and understanding, you can start practicing with native Portuguese speakers. The best way to learn a language is to use it, so don't be afraid to make mistakes. The more you practice, the better you'll become at telling time in Portuguese.
Conclusion
Summary of Main Points:
- To ask "What time is it?" in Portuguese, you say "Que horas são?"
- To tell time in Portuguese, you use the words "horas" (hours) and "minutos" (minutes).
- You use the preposition "da" (of) to indicate the time of day.
- For example, to say "1:00 p.m.," you would say "uma hora da tarde."
- To say "6:30 a.m.," you would say "seis e meia da manhã."
- To say "9:45 p.m.," you would say "nove e quarenta e cinco da noite."
- To say "12:00 a.m.," you would say "meia-noite."
Closing Message:
Telling time in Portuguese is easy if you know a few basic rules. By following the tips in this article, you can improve your pronunciation and understanding of time in Portuguese. With a little practice, you'll be able to tell time like a native Portuguese speaker!
So next time you're in a Portuguese-speaking country, don't be afraid to ask someone "Que horas são?" (What time is it?). You'll be able to understand their answer and respond accordingly.
Learning to tell time in Portuguese is a valuable skill that can help you communicate more effectively with Portuguese speakers. It can also be a fun and rewarding experience to learn a new language skill.
Obrigado por ler! (Thanks for reading!)